Energetics and reactivity of small beryllium deuterides

نویسندگان

  • Ivan Sukuba
  • Alexander Kaiser
  • Stefan E Huber
  • Jan Urban
  • Michael Probst
چکیده

Enthalpies and free energies of reaction for small neutral and charged beryllium deuterides BeD, BeD2, and BeD3 that have been calculated are reported for a temperature range of 0 K to 1000 K. We discuss probable dissociation channels and possible ways of producing BeD by localizing the relevant transition states and by calculating corresponding rate constants. BeD and BeD+ are found to be the most stable ones among the considered compounds. BeD2 and [Formula: see text] are more likely to decompose into Be0,+ + D2 than into BeD0,+ + D. The metastable BeD3 and [Formula: see text] predominantly decompose into BeD0,+ + D2. In light of our results on the reaction energetics, we can interpret the pathways for production of BeD via BeD2 and BeD3 intermediates observed in molecular dynamics simulations.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 23  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017